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Coulomb excitations of monolayer germanene

2016/04/25 by Po-Hsin Shih, Shih, Po-Hsin, Yu-Huang Chiu +7
Engineering · Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph) #FOS: Physical sciences #Graphene research and applications #Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall) #Molecular Junctions and Nanostructures #Quantum and electron transport phenomena

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1604.07275

openalex publication_date 2016/04/25 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The feature-rich electronic excitations of monolayer germanene lie in the significant spin-orbital coupling and the buckled structure. The collective and single- particle excitations are diversified by the magnitude and direction of transferred momentum, the Fermi energy and the gate voltage. There are four kinds of plasmon modes, according to the unique frequency- and momentum-dependent phase diagrams. They behave as two-dimensional acoustic modes at long wavelength. However, for the larger momenta, they might change into another kind of undamped plasmons, become the seriously suppressed modes in the heavy intraband e-h excitations, keep the same undamped plasmons, or decline and then vanish in the strong interband e-h excitations. Germanene, silicene and graphene are quite different from one another in the main features of the diverse plasmon modes.

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