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The interchange process on high-dimensional products

2019/05/06 by Jonathan Hermon, Justin Salez, Hermon, Jonathan +1
Mathematics · #FOS: Mathematics #Probability (math.PR) #math.PR

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1905.02146

22 pages

arxiv created 2021/01/27 · arxiv updated 2021/01/29

Abstract

We resolve a long-standing conjecture of Wilson (2004), reiterated by Oliveira (2016), asserting that the mixing-time of the unit-rate Interchange Process on the n-dimensional hypercube is of order n. This follows from a sharp inequality established at the level of Dirichlet forms, from which we also deduce that macroscopic cycles emerge in constant time, and that the log-Sobolev constant of the exclusion process is of order 1. Beyond the hypercube, our results apply to cartesian products of arbitrary graphs of fixed size, shedding light on a broad conjecture of Oliveira (2013).

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