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Criterion for distinguishability of arbitrary bipartite orthogonal states

2002/08/09 by Ping‐Xing Chen, Chen, Ping-Xing, Cheng-Zu Li +1
Computer Science · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Quantum Information and Cryptography #Quantum Mechanics and Applications #Quantum Physics (quant-ph)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.quant-ph/0208059

openalex publication_date 2002/08/09 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

In this paper we present a necessary and sufficient condition of distinguishability of bipartite quantum states. It is shown that the operators to reliably distinguish states need only rounds of projective measurements and classical comunication. We also present a necessary condition of distinguishability of bipartite quantum states which is simple and general. With this condition one can get many cases of indistinguishability. The conclusions may be useful in understanding the essence of nonlocality and calculating the distillable entanglement and the bound of distillable entanglement.

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