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The Keck Array: a pulse tube cooled CMB polarimeter

2011/04/28 by C. D. Sheehy, P. A. R. Ade, Sheehy, C. D. +85
Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO) #FOS: Physical sciences #Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM) #Radio Astronomy Observations and Technology #Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies #Superconducting and THz Device Technology

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1104.5516

openalex publication_date 2011/04/28 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The Keck Array is a cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarimeter that will begin observing from the South Pole in late 2010. The initial deployment will consist of three telescopes similar to BICEP2 housed in ultra-compact, pulse tube cooled cryostats. Two more receivers will be added the following year. In these proceedings we report on the design and performance of the Keck cryostat. We also report some initial results on the performance of antenna-coupled TES detectors operating in the presence of a pulse tube. We find that the performance of the detectors is not seriously impacted by the replacement of BICEP2's liquid helium cryostat with a pulse tube cooled cryostat.

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