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Representation Learning with Deconvolution for Multivariate Time Series Classification and Visualization

2016/10/24 by Zhiguang Wang, Wei Song, Wang, Zhiguang +13
Computer Science · #Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications #Data Visualization and Analytics #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE) #Time Series Analysis and Forecasting

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1610.07258

openalex publication_date 2016/10/24 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We propose a new model based on the deconvolutional networks and SAX discretization to learn the representation for multivariate time series. Deconvolutional networks fully exploit the advantage the powerful expressiveness of deep neural networks in the manner of unsupervised learning. We design a network structure specifically to capture the cross-channel correlation with deconvolution, forcing the pooling operation to perform the dimension reduction along each position in the individual channel. Discretization based on Symbolic Aggregate Approximation is applied on the feature vectors to further extract the bag of features. We show how this representation and bag of features helps on classification. A full comparison with the sequence distance based approach is provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach on the standard datasets. We further build the Markov matrix from the discretized representation from the deconvolution to visualize the time series as complex networks, which show more class-specific statistical properties and clear structures with respect to different labels.

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