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Effect of stacking faults on the magnetocrystalline anisotropy of hcp Co: a first-principles study

2013/04/04 by C J, Aas, C J, L. Szunyogh +5
Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Magnetic Properties and Applications #Magnetic Properties of Alloys #Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci) #Rare-earth and actinide compounds

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1304.1353

openalex publication_date 2013/04/04 · openalex created_date 2019/06/27 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

In terms of the fully relativistic screened Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker method we investigate the effect of stacking faults on the magnetic properties of hexagonal close-packed cobalt. In particular, we consider the formation energy and the effect on the magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy (MAE) of four different stacking faults in hcp cobalt -- an intrinsic growth fault, an intrinsic deformation fault, an extrinsic fault and a twin-like fault. We find that the intrinsic growth fault has the lowest formation energy, in good agreement with previous first-principles calculations. With the exception of the intrinsic deformation fault which has a positive impact on the MAE, we find that the presence of a stacking fault generally reduces the MAE of bulk Co. Finally, we consider a pair of intrinsic growth faults and find that their effect on the MAE is not additive, but synergic.

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