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Multimodal Emotion Recognition with High-level Speech and Text Features

2021/09/29 by Mariana Rodrigues Makiuchi, Makiuchi, Mariana Rodrigues, Kuniaki Uto +3 · 1 citation
Computer Science · Psychology · #Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS) #Computation and Language (cs.CL) #Emotion and Mood Recognition #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #Sentiment Analysis and Opinion Mining #Sound (cs.SD) #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2111.10202

openalex publication_date 2021/09/29 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Automatic emotion recognition is one of the central concerns of the Human-Computer Interaction field as it can bridge the gap between humans and machines. Current works train deep learning models on low-level data representations to solve the emotion recognition task. Since emotion datasets often have a limited amount of data, these approaches may suffer from overfitting, and they may learn based on superficial cues. To address these issues, we propose a novel cross-representation speech model, inspired by disentanglement representation learning, to perform emotion recognition on wav2vec 2.0 speech features. We also train a CNN-based model to recognize emotions from text features extracted with Transformer-based models. We further combine the speech-based and text-based results with a score fusion approach. Our method is evaluated on the IEMOCAP dataset in a 4-class classification problem, and it surpasses current works on speech-only, text-only, and multimodal emotion recognition.

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