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iDRM: Humanoid Motion Planning with Real-Time End-Pose Selection in Complex Environments

2016/07/22 by Yang Yi-ming, Vladimir Ivan, Yang, Yiming +7
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · Engineering · Medicine · #Adipose Tissue and Metabolism #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Muscle Physiology and Disorders #Robotic Locomotion and Control #Robotics (cs.RO)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1607.06830

openalex publication_date 2016/07/22 · openalex created_date 2017/08/31 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a novel inverse Dynamic Reachability Map (iDRM) that allows a floating base system to find valid end-poses in complex and dynamically changing environments in real-time. End-pose planning for valid stance pose and collision-free configuration is an essential problem for humanoid applications, such as providing goal states for walking and motion planners. However, this is non-trivial in complex environments, where standing locations and reaching postures are restricted by obstacles. Our proposed iDRM customizes the robot-to-workspace occupation list and uses an online update algorithm to enable efficient reconstruction of the reachability map to guarantee that the selected end-poses are always collision-free. The iDRM was evaluated in a variety of reaching tasks using the 38 degree-of-freedom (DoF) humanoid robot Valkyrie. Our results show that the approach is capable of finding valid end-poses in a fraction of a second. Significantly, we also demonstrate that motion planning algorithms integrating our end-pose planning method are more efficient than those not utilizing this technique.

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