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Damage Control During Domain Adaptation for Transducer Based Automatic Speech Recognition

2022/10/06 by Somshubra Majumdar, Majumdar, Somshubra, Shantanu Acharya +5
Computer Science · #Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS) #Computation and Language (cs.CL) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Natural Language Processing Techniques #Sound (cs.SD) #Speech Recognition and Synthesis #Speech and Audio Processing #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2210.03255

openalex publication_date 2022/10/06 · openalex created_date 2022/10/11 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Automatic speech recognition models are often adapted to improve their accuracy in a new domain. A potential drawback of model adaptation to new domains is catastrophic forgetting, where the Word Error Rate on the original domain is significantly degraded. This paper addresses the situation when we want to simultaneously adapt automatic speech recognition models to a new domain and limit the degradation of accuracy on the original domain without access to the original training dataset. We propose several techniques such as a limited training strategy and regularized adapter modules for the Transducer encoder, prediction, and joiner network. We apply these methods to the Google Speech Commands and to the UK and Ireland English Dialect speech data set and obtain strong results on the new target domain while limiting the degradation on the original domain.

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