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Thermal magnetization fluctuations in thin films and a new physical form for magnetization damping

2001/03/30 by Vladimir L. Safonov, Safonov, Vladimir L., H. Neal Bertram +2
Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Magnetic properties of thin films #Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci) #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech) #Theoretical and Computational Physics #cond-mat.mtrl-sci #cond-mat.stat-mech

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.cond-mat/0103624

Some minor changes with notations and comparison with Smith-Arnett result

openalex publication_date 2001/03/30 · arxiv created 2001/10/04 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The effect of thermal fluctuations on a thin film magnetoresistive element has been calculated. The technique involves adding to the basic spin dynamics a general form of interaction with a thermal bath. For a general anisotropic magnetic system the resulting equation can be written as a Langevin equation for a harmonic oscillator. Our approach predicts two times smaller noise power at low frequencies than the conventional stochastic Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation. It is shown that equivalent results can be obtained by introducing a tensor phenomenological damping term to the gyromagnetic dynamics driven by a thermal fluctuating field.

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