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Systematic investigation of influence of n-type doping on electron spin dephasing in CdTe

2010/01/06 by D. Sprinzl, P. Horodyska, Sprinzl, D. +9
Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci) #cond-mat.mtrl-sci

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1001.0869

8 pages, 2 figures; accepted in Phys. Rev. B

arxiv created 2010/09/16 · arxiv updated 2010/09/17

Abstract

We used time-resolved Kerr rotation technique to study the electron spin coherence in a comprehensive set of bulk CdTe samples with various concentrations of electrons that were supplied by n-type doping. The electron spin coherence time of 40 ps was observed at temperature of 7 K in p-type CdTe and in n-type CdTe with a low concentration of electrons. The increase of the concentration of electrons leads to a substantial prolongation of the spin coherence time, which can be as long as 2.5 ns at 7 K in optimally doped samples, and to a modification of the g factor of electrons. The influence of the concentration of electrons is the most pronounced at low temperatures but it has a sizable effect also at room temperature. The optimal concentration of electrons to achieve the longest spin coherence time is 17-times higher in CdTe than in GaAs and the maximal low-temperature value of the spin coherence time in CdTe is 70 times shorter than the corresponding value in GaAs. Our data can help in cross-checking the predictions of various theoretical models that were suggested in literature as an explanation of the observed non-monotonous doping dependence of the electron spin coherence time in GaAs.

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