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Dirac-Schrödinger operators, index theory, and spectral flow

2024/07/03 by Koen van den Dungen, Dungen, Koen van den
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #19K35 #19K56 #58J20 #FOS: Mathematics #K-Theory and Homology (math.KT) #Operator Algebras (math.OA) #Quantum chaos and dynamical systems #Spectral Theory in Mathematical Physics #advanced mathematical theories

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2407.02993

openalex publication_date 2024/07/03 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

In this article we study generalised Dirac-Schrödinger operators in arbitrary signatures (with or without gradings), providing a general KK-theoretic framework for the study of index pairings and spectral flow. We provide a general Callias Theorem, which shows that the index (or the spectral flow, or abstractly the K-theory class) of Dirac-Schrödinger operators can be computed on a suitable compact hypersurface. Furthermore, if the zero eigenvalue is isolated in the spectrum of the Dirac operator, we relate the index (or spectral flow) of Dirac--Schrödinger operators to the index (or spectral flow) of corresponding Toeplitz operators. Combining both results, we obtain an index (or spectral flow) equality relating Toeplitz operators on the noncompact manifold to Toeplitz operators on the compact hypersurface. Our results generalise various known results from the literature, while presenting these results in a common unified framework.

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