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Revisiting Dice Relabeling using Cyclotomic Polynomials

2024/08/19 by Yikai Chao, Josh Gabel, Chao, Yikai +5
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Mathematics and Applications #Analytic Number Theory Research #Advanced Mathematical Theories and Applications

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2408.10331

Abstract

We continue the exploration of a question of dice relabeling posed by Gallian and Rusin: Given n dice, each labeled 1 through m, how many ways are there to relabel the dice without changing the frequencies of the possible sums? We answer this question in the case where n = 2 and m is a product of three prime numbers. We also explore more general questions. We find a method for decomposing two m-sided dice into two dice of different sizes and give some preliminary results on relabeling two dice of different sizes. Finally, we refine a result of the aforementioned authors in the case where m is a prime power.

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