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Reconfiguration of Multisets with Applications to Bin Packing

2024/05/09 by Jeffrey Kam, Kam, Jeffrey, Shahin Kamali +5 · 1 citation
Business, Management and Accounting · Engineering · #Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS) #Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Manufacturing Process and Optimization #Optimization and Packing Problems #Product Development and Customization

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2405.05535

openalex publication_date 2024/05/09 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We use the reconfiguration framework to analyze problems that involve the rearrangement of items among groups. In various applications, a group of items could correspond to the files or jobs assigned to a particular machine, and the goal of rearrangement could be improving efficiency or increasing locality. To cover problems arising in a wide range of application areas, we define the general Repacking problem as the rearrangement of multisets of multisets. We present hardness results for the general case and algorithms for various classes of instances that arise in real-life scenarios. By limiting the total size of items in each multiset, our results can be viewed as an offline approach to Bin Packing, in which each bin is represented as a multiset. In addition to providing the first results on reconfiguration of multisets, our contributions open up several research avenues: the interplay between reconfiguration and online algorithms and parallel algorithms; the use of the tools of linear programming in reconfiguration; and, in the longer term, a focus on extra resources in reconfiguration.

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