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Structure spaces and allied problems on a class of rings of measurable functions

2024/08/01 by Dey, Soumajit, Acharyya, Sudip Kumar, Mandal, Dhananjoy
#46E30 #54C40 #FOS: Mathematics #General Topology (math.GN) #Rings and Algebras (math.RA)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2408.00505

Abstract

A ring S(X,A) of real valued A-measurable functions defined over a measurable space (X,A) is called a χ-ring if for each E∈ A , the characteristic function χE∈ S(X,A). The set UX of all A-ultrafilters on X with the Stone topology τ is seen to be homeomorphic to an appropriate quotient space of the set MX of all maximal ideals in S(X,A) equipped with the hull-kernel topology τS. It is realized that (UX,τ) is homeomorphic to (MSS) if and only if S(X,A) is a Gelfand ring. It is further observed that S(X,A) is a Von-Neumann regular ring if and only if each ideal in this ring is a ZS-ideal and S(X,A) is Gelfand when and only when every maximal ideal in it is a ZS-ideal. A pair of topologies uμ-topology and mμ-topology, are introduced on the set S(X,A) and a few properties are studied.

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