2023/02/06 by Kwiatkowski, Piotr, Jurczyk-Romanowska, Ewa
paper · doi:10.34616/wwr.2022.3.013.028
The paper reports the development and initial validation of a new research tool Quality of Family Upbringing – Retrospective Measure (QFU-RM). It is one-dimensional, even though it integrates two aspects of the influence of the family on the child – the qualities of the family system (family resilience) and the quality of the intentional influence of parenting (authoritative parenting).