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Deciphering the Dance of the Winds and Waves: Unraveling Anomalous Dynamics in Floating Offshore Wind Turbines

2023/12/31 by Yihan Liu, Michael Chertkov, Liu, Yihan +1
Earth and Planetary Sciences · Engineering · #Dynamical Systems (math.DS) #FOS: Mathematics #FOS: Physical sciences #Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn) #Marine and Offshore Engineering Studies #Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research #Wind Energy Research and Development

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2402.00018

openalex publication_date 2023/12/31 · openalex created_date 2024/02/03 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We study the Floating Offshore Wind Turbine (FOWT) dynamic response to high wind velocity scenarios utilizing an extensive Markov Chain Monte Carlo simulation involving 10,000 trials of a reduced model from \citebettidevelopment2014 with a blade-pitch PID controller. The research emphasizes analysis of extreme events in surge, pitch and heave of FOWT, identifying and categorizing them based on their statistics, correlations and causal relations to wind and waves. A significant discovery is the differentiation of anomalies into short-correlated and long-correlated types, with the latter primarily influenced by wind conditions. For example, one of our findings is that while specific wave conditions may amplify anomalies, wind remains the predominant factor in long-term anomalous pitch behaviors. We anticipate that further development of this analysis of the operation's critical extreme events will be pivotal for advancing control strategies and design considerations in FOWTs, accommodating the turbulent environment they encounter.

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