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Domain Generalization through the Lens of Angular Invariance

2022/10/28 by Yujie Jin, Jin, Yujie, Xu Chu +5
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · Computer Science · #Cancer-related molecular mechanisms research #Domain Adaptation and Few-Shot Learning #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Speech Recognition and Synthesis

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2210.15836

openalex publication_date 2022/10/28 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Domain generalization (DG) aims at generalizing a classifier trained on multiple source domains to an unseen target domain with domain shift. A common pervasive theme in existing DG literature is domain-invariant representation learning with various invariance assumptions. However, prior works restrict themselves to a radical assumption for realworld challenges: If a mapping induced by a deep neural network (DNN) could align the source domains well, then such a mapping aligns a target domain as well. In this paper, we simply take DNNs as feature extractors to relax the requirement of distribution alignment. Specifically, we put forward a novel angular invariance and the accompanied norm shift assumption. Based on the proposed term of invariance, we propose a novel deep DG method called Angular Invariance Domain Generalization Network (AIDGN). The optimization objective of AIDGN is developed with a von-Mises Fisher (vMF) mixture model. Extensive experiments on multiple DG benchmark datasets validate the effectiveness of the proposed AIDGN method.

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