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A protonated brownmillerite electrolyte for superior low-temperature proton conductivity

2018/11/27 by Nianpeng Lu, Yujia Wang, Lu, Nianpeng +39
Engineering · Materials Science · #Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells #FOS: Physical sciences #Fuel Cells and Related Materials #Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci) #Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1811.10802

openalex publication_date 2018/11/27 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Design novel solid oxide electrolyte with enhanced ionic conductivity forms one of the Holy Grails in the field of materials science due to its great potential for wide range of energy applications. Conventional solid oxide electrolyte typically requires elevated temperature to activate the ionic transportation, while it has been increasing research interests to reduce the operating temperature due to the associated scientific and technological importance. Here, we report a conceptually new solid oxide electrolyte, HSrCoO2.5, which shows an exceptional enhanced proton conductivity at low temperature region (from room temperature to 140 oC). Combining both the experimental results and corresponding first-principles calculations, we attribute these intriguing properties to the extremely-high proton concentration as well as the well-ordered oxygen vacancy channels inherited from the novel crystalline structure of HSrCoO2.5. This result provides a new strategy to design novel solid oxide electrolyte with excellent proton conductivity for wide ranges of energy-related applications.

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