2024/09/21 by Aqs Younas, Arbaz Khan, Younas, Aqs +10
Environmental Science · #Computers and Society (cs.CY) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Flood Risk Assessment and Management
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2410.07126
openalex publication_date 2024/09/21 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28
Pakistan was hit by the world's deadliest flood in June 2022, causing agriculture and infrastructure damage across the country. Remote sensing technology offers a cost-effective and efficient method for flood impact assessment. This study is aimed to assess the impact of flooding on crops and built-up areas. Landsat 9 imagery, European Space Agency-Land Use/Land Cover (ESA-LULC) and Soil Moisture Active Passive (SMAP) data are used to identify and quantify the extent of flood-affected areas, crop damage, and built-up area destruction. The findings indicate that Sindh, a province in Pakistan, suffered the most. This impact destroyed most Kharif season crops, typically cultivated from March to November. Using the SMAP satellite data, it is assessed that the high amount of soil moisture after flood also caused a significant delay in the cultivation of Rabi crops. The findings of this study provide valuable information for decision-makers and stakeholders involved in flood risk management and disaster response.