2015/09/07 by Kennedy, Matthew · 1 citation
#FOS: Mathematics #Group Theory (math.GR) #Operator Algebras (math.OA)
paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1509.01870
A group is said to be C*-simple if its reduced C*-algebra is simple. We establish an intrinsic (group-theoretic) characterization of groups with this property. Specifically, we prove that a discrete group is C*-simple if and only if it has no non-trivial amenable uniformly recurrent subgroups. We further prove that a group is C*-simple if and only if it satisfies an averaging property considered by Powers.