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A new characterization of (pre)liminary C*-algebras

2025/09/25 by Lupini, Martino
#03E15 #46L40 #46L57 (Primary) #54H05 (Secondary) #FOS: Mathematics #Functional Analysis (math.FA) #General Topology (math.GN) #Logic (math.LO) #Operator Algebras (math.OA)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2509.20980

Abstract

Given an arbitrary countable ordinal α, we introduce the notion of type Iα C*-algebra and α-subhomogeneous C*-algebra. When α=0, these recover the notions of Fell C*-algebra and of commutative C*-algebra, respectively. When α= n <ω, these recover the notions of type In C*-algebra and of n-subhomogeneous C*-algebra, respectively. We prove that a separable C*-algebra is liminary if and only if it is type Iα for some α<ω1, and it is preliminary (i.e., has no infinite-dimensional irreducible representation) if and only if it is α-subhomogeneous for some α<ω1. We also prove that for any countable ordinal α there exists a separable C*-algebra that is type Iα and not type Iβ for β<α, and a separable C*-algebra that is α-subhomogeneous and not β-subhomogeneous for any β<α.

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