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Multiparameter quantum groups at roots of unity

2017/08/18 by Gastón Andrés García, García, Gastón Andrés, Gavarini, Fabio · 1 citation
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #16T05 #16T20 (secondary) #17B37 (primary) #Advanced Topics in Algebra #Algebraic structures and combinatorial models #FOS: Mathematics #Quantum Algebra (math.QA) #Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1708.05760

openalex publication_date 2017/08/18 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We address the study of multiparameter quamtum groups (=MpQG's) at roots of unity, namely quantum universal enveloping algebras U_\boldsymbol\rm q(\mathfrakg) depending on a matrix of parameters \boldsymbol\rm q = ( qij )i, j ∈ I . This is performed via the construction of quantum root vectors and suitable "integral forms" of U_\boldsymbol\rm q(\mathfrakg) , a restricted one - generated by quantum divided powers and quantum binomial coefficients - and an unrestricted\/ one - where quantum root vectors are suitably renormalized. The specializations at roots of unity of either forms are the "MpQG's at roots of unity" we look for. In particular, we study special subalgebras and quotients of our MpQG's at roots of unity - namely, the multiparameter version of small quantum groups - and suitable associated quantum Frobenius morphisms, that link the MpQG's at roots of 1 with MpQG's at 1, the latter being classical Hopf algebras bearing a well precise Poisson-geometrical content. A key point in the discussion - often at the core of our strategy - is that every MpQG is actually a 2-cocycle deformation of the algebra structure of (a lift of) the "canonical" one-parameter quantum group by Jimbo-Lusztig, so that we can often rely on already established results available for the latter. On the other hand, depending on the chosen multiparameter \boldsymbol\rm q our quantum groups yield (through the choice of integral forms and their specialization) different semiclassical structures, namely different Lie coalgebra structures and Poisson structures on the Lie algebra and algebraic group underlying the canonical one-parameter quantum group.

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