2025/08/05 by Hao, Zeping, Qin, Chao, Zhou, Yang
#FOS: Mathematics #Number Theory (math.NT)
paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2508.03071
Let F be a totally real number field, and g,f,h be Hilbert modular forms over F that are Hecke eigenforms satisfying g=f⋅ h. We characterize such product identities among all real quadratic fields of narrow class number one, proving they occur only for F=\mathbb Q(√(5)), with precisely two such identities. We also shed some light on the general totally real case by showing that no such identity exists when both f and h are Eisenstein series of distinct weights.