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Magnetic anisotropy of Cox Pt1-x clusters embedded in matrix: Influences of the cluster chemical composition and the matrix nature

2006/05/04 by Stanislas Rohart, Rohart, Stanislas, Cécile Raufast +10
Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials #Magnetic properties of thin films #Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci) #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #cond-mat.mtrl-sci

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.cond-mat/0605107

arxiv created 2006/05/04 · openalex publication_date 2006/05/04 · arxiv updated 2016/08/16 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We report on the magnetic properties of Co_xPt_1-x clusters embedded in various matrices. Using a careful analysis of magnetization curves and ZFC susceptibility measurements, we determine the clusters magnetic anisotropy energy (MAE) and separate the surface and volume contributions. By comparing different chemical compositions, we show that a small amount of Pt (15%) induces an important increase in the volume anisotropy with respect to pure Co clusters, even in chemically disordered fcc clusters. Comparing the measurements of clusters embedded in Nb and MgO matrices, we show that the oxide matrix induces an important increase of the surface MAE attributed to the formation of an antiferromagnetic CoO shell around the clusters.

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