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Two Integrals of Geodetic Lines in Oblate Ellipsoidal Coordinates

2010/05/20 by Richard J. Mathar, Mathar, Richard J.
Earth and Planetary Sciences · Engineering · Mathematics · Social Sciences · #Geophysics and Gravity Measurements #Historical Geography and Cartography #Inertial Sensor and Navigation #math.CA #msc:33E05 #msc:51M09

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1005.3790

9 pages, one figure

arxiv created 2010/05/20 · arxiv updated 2010/05/21

Abstract

The manuscript establishes a series expansion of the core integral that relates changes in longitude and latitude along the geodetic line in oblate elliptical coordinates, and of a companion integral which is the path length along this line as a function of latitude. The expansion is a power series in the scaled (constant) altitude of the trajectory over the surface of the ellipsoid. Each term of this series is reduced to sums over inverse trigonometric functions, square roots and Elliptic Integrals. The aim is to avoid purely numerical means of integration.

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