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Self-calibrating Optical Low-Coherence Reflectometry with Energy-Time Entangled Photons for Absolute Distance Measurements

2020/04/03 by Manuel Unternährer, Unternährer, Manuel, André Stefanov +1
Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Quantum Physics (quant-ph) #quant-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2004.01772

5 pages, 6 figures

arxiv created 2020/04/03 · arxiv updated 2020/04/07

Abstract

Optical low-coherence reflectometry is capable of unambiguously measuring positions of stacked, partially reflective layers in a sample object. It relies on the low coherence of the light source and the absolute distances are obtained from the position reading of a mechanical motor stage. We show how to exploit the simultaneous high and low coherence properties of energy-time entangled photon pairs to directly calibrates the position scale of an OLCR scan with a reference laser wavelength. In experiment, a precision of 1.6 nm and good linearity is demonstrated.

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