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High-order reliable numerical methods for epidemic models with non-constant recruitment rate

2024/02/16 by Bálint Takács, Takács, B. M., G. Svantnerné Sebestyén +3 · 1 citation
Mathematics · #34C60 (Secondary) #65L05 (Primary) 92D30 #COVID-19 epidemiological studies #FOS: Mathematics #G.1.7 #Numerical Analysis (math.NA)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2402.10549

openalex publication_date 2024/02/16 · openalex created_date 2024/02/20 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/01

Abstract

The mathematical modeling of the propagation of illnesses has an important role from both mathematical and biological points of view. In this article, we observe an SEIR-type model with a general incidence rate and a non-constant recruitment rate function. First, we observe the qualitative properties of different methods: first-order and higher-order strong stability preserving Runge-Kutta methods \citeshu. We give different conditions under which the numerical schemes behave as expected. Then, the theoretical results are demonstrated by some numerical experiments. \keywordspositivity preservation, general SEIR model, SSP Runge-Kutta methods

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