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CONVULSIONS IN YOUNG INFANTS AS A RESULT OF PYRIDOXINE (VITAMIN B6) DEFICIENCY

1954/01/30 by Clement J. Molony · 4 citations
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · Medicine · #Etiology #Internal medicine #Medicine #Metabolism and Genetic Disorders #Neonatal Health and Biochemistry #Pediatrics #Pharmacological Effects and Toxicity Studies #Physiology #Pyridoxine #Vitamin #Vitamin b6

paper · doi:10.1001/jama.1954.02940390029008

openalex publication_date 1954/01/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/30

Abstract

During 1952 and the early part of 1953 a peculiar phenomenon occurred among infants characterized by epileptiform convulsions unassociated with any other signs of illness and devoid of either physical findings or laboratory data indicative of or suggesting an etiological factor. Unpublished reports of this condition began to come from scattered areas throughout the nation in 1952, first from Odessa, Texas, then from Arkansas and California, and finally from all parts of the country. These infants presented a strikingly uniform picture: a normal birth history, normal growth and development, a continuous good state of general health until 8 to 16 weeks of age, when suddenly generalized convulsions occurred, usually several times a day. No apparent reason could be found. In those who were hospitalized for study, nothing significant was uncovered. In some there was a mild elevation of spinal fluid protein, and in a few, the serum phosphorus level was

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