2024/11/02 by Aarjav Kavathia, Kavathia, Aarjav, Simeon Sayer +1
Computer Science · #Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Human Pose and Action Recognition #Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2411.01348
openalex publication_date 2024/11/02 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28
As violent crimes continue to happen, it becomes necessary to have security cameras that can rapidly identify moments of violence with excellent accuracy. The purpose of this study is to identify how many frames should be analyzed at a time in order to optimize a violence detection model's accuracy as a parameter of the depth of a 3D convolutional network. Previous violence classification models have been created, but their application to live footage may be flawed. In this project, a convolutional neural network was created to analyze optical flow frames of each video. The number of frames analyzed at a time would vary with one, two, three, ten, and twenty frames, and each model would be trained for 20 epochs. The greatest validation accuracy was 94.87% and occurred with the model that analyzed three frames at a time. This means that machine learning models to detect violence may function better when analyzing three frames at a time for this dataset. The methodology used to identify the optimal number of frames to analyze at a time could be used in other applications of video classification, especially those of complex or abstract actions, such as violence.