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On the semi-classical analysis of Schr "odinger operators with purely\n imaginary electric potentials in a bounded domain

2014/05/23 by Raphaël Henry, Henry, Raphaël · 1 citation
Computer Science · Mathematics · #Advanced Mathematical Modeling in Engineering #FOS: Mathematics #Numerical methods in inverse problems #Spectral Theory (math.SP) #Spectral Theory in Mathematical Physics

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1405.6183

openalex publication_date 2014/05/23 · openalex created_date 2022/10/01 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

In this paper, we describe the leftmost eigenvalue of the non-selfadjoint\noperator \Ah = -h2\Δ+iV(x) with Dirichlet boundary conditions\non a smooth bounded domain \Ω\⊂\ℝn ,, as h\→0 ,.\nV is assumed to be a Morse function without critical point at the boundary of\n\Ω ,. More precisely, we compare \inf Re\σ(\Ah) with the\nminimum of the spectrum's real part for some model operator. In the case where\nV has no critical point, the spectrum is determined by the boundary points\nwhere \∇ V is orthogonal, and the model operator involves a\n1-dimensional complex Airy operator in \ℝ+ ,. If V is a Morse\nfunction with critical points in \Ω ,, the behavior of the operator near\nthe critical points prevails, and the model operator is a complex harmonic\noscillator.\n This question is related to the decay of associated semigroups. In\nparticular, it allows to recover, in a simplified setting, some stability\nresults by Almog in superconductivity theory.\n

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