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Model-free inequality for data of Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen-Bohm experiments

2023/02/03 by De Raedt, Hans, Katsnelson, Mikhail I., Jattana, Manpreet S. +5
#FOS: Physical sciences #Quantum Physics (quant-ph)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2302.01805

Abstract

We present a new inequality constraining correlations obtained when performing Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen-Bohm experiments. The proof does not rely on mathematical models that are imagined to have produced the data and is therefore ``model-free''. The new inequality contains the model-free version of the well-known Bell-CHSH inequality as a special case. A violation of the latter implies that not all the data pairs in four data sets can be reshuffled to create quadruples. This conclusion provides a new perspective on the implications of the violation of Bell-type inequalities by experimental data.

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