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Extending DNN-based Multiplicative Masking to Deep Subband Filtering for Improved Dereverberation

2023/03/01 by Jean-Marie Lemercier, Lemercier, Jean-Marie, Julian Tobergte +3 · 1 citation
Computer Science · Engineering · #Acoustic Wave Phenomena Research #Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Sound (cs.SD) #Speech and Audio Processing #Ultrasonics and Acoustic Wave Propagation #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2303.00529

openalex publication_date 2023/03/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

In this paper, we present a scheme for extending deep neural network-based multiplicative maskers to deep subband filters for speech restoration in the time-frequency domain. The resulting method can be generically applied to any deep neural network providing masks in the time-frequency domain, while requiring only few more trainable parameters and a computational overhead that is negligible for state-of-the-art neural networks. We demonstrate that the resulting deep subband filtering scheme outperforms multiplicative masking for dereverberation, while leaving the denoising performance virtually the same. We argue that this is because deep subband filtering in the time-frequency domain fits the subband approximation often assumed in the dereverberation literature, whereas multiplicative masking corresponds to the narrowband approximation generally employed for denoising.

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