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Grasp Prediction based on Local Finger Motion Dynamics

2025/06/12 by Valkov, Dimitar, Kockwelp, Pascal, Daiber, Florian +1
#FOS: Computer and information sciences #H.5.2 #Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2506.10818

Abstract

The ability to predict the object the user intends to grasp offers essential contextual information and may help to leverage the effects of point-to-point latency in interactive environments. This paper explores the feasibility and accuracy of real-time recognition of uninstrumented objects based on hand kinematics during reach-to-grasp actions. In a data collection study, we recorded the hand motions of 16 participants while reaching out to grasp and then moving real and synthetic objects. Our results demonstrate that even a simple LSTM network can predict the time point at which the user grasps an object with a precision better than 21 ms and the current distance to this object with a precision better than 1 cm. The target's size can be determined in advance with an accuracy better than 97%. Our results have implications for designing adaptive and fine-grained interactive user interfaces in ubiquitous and mixed-reality environments.

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