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Comparing Wiener, Szeged and revised Szeged index on cactus graphs

2022/04/29 by Stefan Hammer, Hammer, Stefan
Mathematics · Computer Science · #Graph theory and applications #Graph Labeling and Dimension Problems #Advanced Graph Theory Research

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2204.14150

Abstract

We show that on cactus graphs the Szeged index is bounded above by twice the Wiener index. For the revised Szeged index the situation is reversed if the graph class is further restricted. Namely, if all blocks of a cactus graph are cycles, then its revised Szeged index is bounded below by twice its Wiener index. Additionally, we show that these bounds are sharp and examine the cases of equality. Along the way, we provide a formulation of the revised Szeged index as a sum over vertices, which proves very helpful, and may be interesting in other contexts.

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