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Identifying and Characterizing Active Citizens who Refute Misinformation in Social Media

2022/04/21 by Yida Mu, Mu, Yida, Pu Niu +3
Computer Science · Social Sciences · #Computation and Language (cs.CL) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Misinformation and Its Impacts #Social Media and Politics #Social and Information Networks (cs.SI) #Spam and Phishing Detection

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2204.10080

openalex publication_date 2022/04/21 · openalex created_date 2022/10/05 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The phenomenon of misinformation spreading in social media has developed a new form of active citizens who focus on tackling the problem by refuting posts that might contain misinformation. Automatically identifying and characterizing the behavior of such active citizens in social media is an important task in computational social science for complementing studies in misinformation analysis. In this paper, we study this task across different social media platforms (i.e., Twitter and Weibo) and languages (i.e., English and Chinese) for the first time. To this end, (1) we develop and make publicly available a new dataset of Weibo users mapped into one of the two categories (i.e., misinformation posters or active citizens); (2) we evaluate a battery of supervised models on our new Weibo dataset and an existing Twitter dataset which we repurpose for the task; and (3) we present an extensive analysis of the differences in language use between the two user categories.

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