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Data-driven Modeling for Grid Edge IBRs: A Digital Twin Perspective of User-Defined Models

2024/07/30 by Kaveri Mahapatra, Bhaskar Mitra, Mahapatra, Kaveri +3
Engineering · #FOS: Electrical engineering #Reservoir Engineering and Simulation Methods #Systems and Control (eess.SY) #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2407.21133

openalex publication_date 2024/07/30 · openalex created_date 2024/08/04 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/01

Abstract

Recent Odessa disturbance events have brought attention to the challenges associated with the interaction between Inverter-Based Resources (IBRs) and the transmission and distribution system. The NERC event diagnosis report has highlighted several issues, emphasizing the need for continuous performance monitoring of these IBRs by system operators. Key areas of concern include the mismatch of control and protection performance of IBRs between the original equipment manufacturer (OEM)-provided models and field measurements. The inability to replicate the realistic response can result in incorrect reliability and resilience studies. In this paper, we developed an approach on how to emulate the behavior of an IBR using measurement data obtained for system operators to utilize in real-time and long-term planning. Two experiments are conducted in the phasor domain and electromagnetic transients (EMT) domain to emulate the behavior for grid forming and grid following inverters under various operating conditions and the effectiveness of the proposed model is demonstrated in terms of accuracy and ease of utilizing user-defined models (UDMs).

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