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Efficient Authenticated Data Structures for Graph Connectivity and Geometric Search Problems

2009/08/28 by Michael T. Goodrich, Roberto Tamassia, Goodrich, Michael T. +3
Computer Science · #Complexity and Algorithms in Graphs #Cryptography and Data Security #Cryptography and Security (cs.CR) #Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data #cs.CR #cs.DS

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.0908.4116

Full version of related paper appearing in CT-RSA 2003

arxiv created 2009/08/28 · openalex publication_date 2009/08/28 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Authenticated data structures provide cryptographic proofs that their answers are as accurate as the author intended, even if the data structure is being controlled by a remote untrusted host. We present efficient techniques for authenticating data structures that represent graphs and collections of geometric objects. We introduce the path hash accumulator, a new primitive based on cryptographic hashing for efficiently authenticating various properties of structured data represented as paths, including any decomposable query over sequences of elements. We show how to employ our primitive to authenticate queries about properties of paths in graphs and search queries on multi-catalogs. This allows the design of new, efficient authenticated data structures for fundamental problems on networks, such as path and connectivity queries over graphs, and complex queries on two-dimensional geometric objects, such as intersection and containment queries.

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