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Delta-singular vortex dynamics on a rotating sphere and stability of coupled atmospheric centers of action

2010/09/02 by И. И. Мохов, I. I. Mokhov, Mokhov, I. I. +5 · 1 citation
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · Earth and Planetary Sciences · Physics and Astronomy · #Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph) #FOS: Physical sciences #Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn) #Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism Studies #Geophysics and Gravity Measurements #Solar and Space Plasma Dynamics #physics.ao-ph #physics.flu-dyn

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1009.0333

arxiv created 2010/09/02 · openalex publication_date 2010/09/02 · arxiv updated 2012/05/22 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Existence of a stationary mode for a Hamiltonian dynamic system of two point vortexes with different signs on different latitudes of a uniform rotating sphere complying with observed data is stated. It is shown that such mode realization is possible only in the case when the more intensive cyclonic vortex has greater latitude than that of the anticyclonic vortex. A criterion of exponential instability of the stationary vortex mode taken into account impact of the polar vortexes is obtained. Compliance of the theory to observed data and reanalysis for coupled quasi-stationary systems of cyclonic and anticyclonic atmosphere action centers above oceans in the Northern Hemisphere is considered.

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