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The spectral excess theorem for graphs with few eigenvalues whose distance-2 or distance-1-or-2 graph is strongly regular

2016/08/01 by C. Dalfó, M.A. Fiol, Dalfó, C. +3
Mathematics · #Graph theory and applications #Finite Group Theory Research #Spectral Theory in Mathematical Physics

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1608.00373

Abstract

We study regular graphs whose distance-2 graph or distance-1-or-2 graph is strongly regular. We provide a characterization of such graphs Γ (among regular graphs with few distinct eigenvalues) in terms of the spectrum and the mean number of vertices at maximal distance d from every vertex, where d+1 is the number of different eigenvalues of Γ. This can be seen as a another version of the so-called spectral excess theorem, which characterizes in a similar way those regular graphs that are distance-regular.

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