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The Nature of Jets: Evidence from Circular Polarization Observations

2000/11/28 by J. F. C. Wardle, John F. C. Wardle, D. C. Homan +3
Physics and Astronomy · #Astrophysics (astro-ph) #Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena #FOS: Physical sciences #Gamma-ray bursts and supernovae #Solar and Space Plasma Dynamics #astro-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.astro-ph/0011515

12 pages, 2 figures, to appear in "Particles and Fields in Radio Galaxies", Eds. Robert A. Laing and Katherine M. Blundell, ASP Conference Series

arxiv created 2000/11/28 · openalex publication_date 2000/11/28 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We review recent observations of circularly polarized radiation from AGN made with the VLBA and with the ATCA. We also discuss briefly the detections of the Galactic sources Sag A* and SS433. The origin of the circular polarization is still an open question in most cases, and we discuss four possible mechanisms. Detectable circular polarization is a common property of quasars, but not of radio galaxies, and is always associated with the compact core. There is growing evidence that the sign of the circular polarization stays the same over at least two or three decades in time, suggesting it is a fundamental property of the jet.

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