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Levy and Thurston obstructions of finite subdivision rules

2020/12/01 by Insung Park, Park, Insung
Engineering · #20F06 (Secondary) #37F10 (Primary) #37F15 #37F20 #Advanced Numerical Analysis Techniques #Dynamical Systems (math.DS) #FOS: Mathematics

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2012.00243

openalex publication_date 2020/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

For a post-critically finite branched covering of the sphere that is a subdivision map of a finite subdivision rule, we define non-expanding spines which determine the existence of a Levy cycle in a non-exhaustive semi-decidable algorithm. Especially when a finite subdivision rule has polynomial growth of edge subdivisions, the algorithm terminates very quickly, and the existence of a Levy cycle is equivalent to the existence of a Thurston obstruction. In order to show the equivalence between Levy and Thurston obstructions, we generalize the arcs intersecting obstruction theorem by Pilgrim and Tan to a graph intersecting obstruction theorem. As a corollary, we prove that for a pair of post-critically finite polynomials, if at least one polynomial has core entropy zero, then their mating has a Levy cycle if and only if the mating has a Thurston obstruction.

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