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Millimeter-scale focal length tuning with MEMS-integrated meta-optics employing high-throughput fabrication

2021/11/15 by Han, Zheyi, Colburn, Shane, Majumdar, Arka +1
#Applied Physics (physics.app-ph) #FOS: Physical sciences #Optics (physics.optics)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2111.07477

Abstract

Miniature varifocal lenses are crucial for many applications requiring compact optical systems. Here, utilizing electro-mechanically actuated 0.5-mm aperture infrared Alvarez meta-optics, we demonstrate 3.1 mm (200 diopters) focal length tuning with an actuation voltage below 40 V. This constitutes the largest focal length tuning in any low-power electro-mechanically actuated meta-optic, enabled by the high energy density in comb-drive actuators producing large displacements at relatively low voltage. The demonstrated device is produced by a novel nanofabrication process that accommodates meta-optics with a larger aperture and has improved alignment between meta-optics via flip-chip bonding. The whole fabrication process is CMOS compatible and amenable to high-throughput manufacturing.

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