vix.ing · top · new · best · stats · spec

Towards Reliable and Factual Response Generation: Detecting Unanswerable Questions in Information-Seeking Conversations

2024/01/21 by Weronika Łajewska, Łajewska, Weronika, Krisztian Balog +1 · 1 citation
Computer Science · #Computation and Language (cs.CL) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Information Retrieval (cs.IR) #Multimodal Machine Learning Applications #Natural Language Processing Techniques #Topic Modeling

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2401.11452

openalex publication_date 2024/01/21 · openalex created_date 2024/01/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Generative AI models face the challenge of hallucinations that can undermine users' trust in such systems. We approach the problem of conversational information seeking as a two-step process, where relevant passages in a corpus are identified first and then summarized into a final system response. This way we can automatically assess if the answer to the user's question is present in the corpus. Specifically, our proposed method employs a sentence-level classifier to detect if the answer is present, then aggregates these predictions on the passage level, and eventually across the top-ranked passages to arrive at a final answerability estimate. For training and evaluation, we develop a dataset based on the TREC CAsT benchmark that includes answerability labels on the sentence, passage, and ranking levels. We demonstrate that our proposed method represents a strong baseline and outperforms a state-of-the-art LLM on the answerability prediction task.

Cited by

Related