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The Cohomology of the Mod 4 Braid Group

2021/07/26 by Trevor Nakamura, Nakamura, Trevor · 2 citations
Mathematics · #Homotopy and Cohomology in Algebraic Topology #Advanced Algebra and Geometry #Geometric and Algebraic Topology

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2107.12263

Abstract

The mod 4 braid group, Zn, is defined to be the quotient of the braid group by the subgroup of the pure braid group generated by squares of all elements. Kordek and Margalit proved Zn is an extension of the symmetric group by ℤ2^\binomn2. For n≥ 1, we construct a 2-cocycle in the group cohomology of the symmetric group with twisted coefficients classifying Zn. We show this cocycle is the\mod2 reduction of the 2-cocycle corresponding to the extension of the symmetric group by the abelianization of the pure braid group. We also construct the 2-cocycle corresponding to this second extension and show it represents an order two element in the cohomology of the symmetric group. Furthermore, we give presentations for both extensions and a normal generating set for the level 4 congruence subgroup of the braid group.

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