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Independence properties in subalgebras of ultraproduct II1 factors

2013/08/19 by Sorin Popa, Popa, Sorin · 3 citations
Mathematics · #46L10 #Advanced Operator Algebra Research #Advanced Topics in Algebra #Algebraic structures and combinatorial models #FOS: Mathematics #Operator Algebras (math.OA)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1308.3982

openalex publication_date 2013/08/19 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Let Mn be a sequence of finite factors with dim(Mn)→ ∞ and denote \bf M=ΠωMn their ultraproduct over a free ultrafilter ω. We prove that if \bf Q⊂ \bf M is either an ultraproduct \bf Q=ΠωQn of subalgebras Qn⊂ Mn, with Qn \not\precMn Qn'∩ Mn, ∀ n, or the centralizer \bf Q=B'∩ \bf M of a separable amenable *-subalgebra B⊂ \bf M, then for any separable subspace X⊂ \bf M\ominus (\bf Q'∩ \bf M), there exists a diffuse abelian von Neumann subalgebra in \bf Q which is \it free independent to X, relative to \bf Q'∩ \bf M. Some related independence properties for subalgebras in ultraproduct II1 factors are also discussed.

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