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Symmetric pairs and self-adjoint extensions of operators, with\n applications to energy networks

2015/12/10 by Palle E. T. Jørgensen, Jorgensen, Palle E. T., Erin P. J. Pearse +1
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · Engineering · #Spectral Theory in Mathematical Physics #Quantum optics and atomic interactions #Molecular Junctions and Nanostructures

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1512.03463

Abstract

We provide a streamlined construction of the Friedrichs extension of a\ndensely-defined self-adjoint and semibounded operator A on a Hilbert space\n\H, by means of a symmetric pair of operators. A \symmetric\npair is comprised of densely defined operators J: \H1 \→\n\H2 and K: \H2 \→ \H1 which are compatible in\na certain sense. With the appropriate definitions of \H1 and J in\nterms of A and \H, we show that (JJ^\⋆)-1 is the\nFriedrichs extension of A. Furthermore, we use related ideas (including the\nnotion of unbounded containment) to construct a generalization of the\nconstruction of the Krein extension of A as laid out in a previous paper of\nthe authors. These results are applied to the study of the graph Laplacian on\ninfinite networks, in relation to the Hilbert spaces \ℓ2(G) and\n\H mathcal E (the energy space).\n

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