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Subtyping for F-Bounded Quantifiers and Equirecursive Types (Extended Version)

2012/02/12 by Glew, Neal
#FOS: Computer and information sciences #Programming Languages (cs.PL)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1202.2486

Abstract

This paper defines a notion of binding trees that provide a suitable model for second-order type systems with F-bounded quantifiers and equirecursive types. It defines a notion of regular binding trees that correspond in the right way to notions of regularity in the first-order case. It defines a notion of subtyping on these trees and proves various properties of the subtyping relation. It defines a mapping from types to trees and shows that types produce regular binding trees. It presents a set of type equality and subtyping rules, and proves them sound and complete with respect to the tree interpretation. It defines a notion of binding-tree automata and how these generate regular binding trees. It gives a polynomial-time algorithm for deciding when two automata's trees are in the subtyping relation.

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