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Cycle up-down permutations

2009/09/28 by Emeric Deutsch, Deutsch, Emeric, Sergi Elizalde +1
Mathematics · #05A05 #05A15 #Combinatorics (math.CO) #FOS: Mathematics #math.CO #msc:05A05 #msc:05A15

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.0909.5199

12 pages, 1 figure

arxiv created 2009/09/28 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01

Abstract

A permutation is defined to be cycle-up-down if it is a product of cycles that, when written starting with their smallest element, have an up-down pattern. We prove bijectively and analytically that these permutations are enumerated by the Euler numbers, and we study the distribution of some statistics on them, as well as on up-down permutations, on all permutations, and on a generalization of cycle-up-down permutations. The statistics include the number of cycles of even and odd length, the number of left-to-right minima, and the number of extreme elements.

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