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The limiting spectral distribution of large dimensional general information-plus-noise type matrices

2022/01/28 by Zhou, Huanchao, Bai, Zhidong, Hu, Jiang · 1 citation
#FOS: Mathematics #Statistics Theory (math.ST)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2201.12079

Abstract

Let Xn be n× N random complex matrices, Rn and Tn be non-random complex matrices with dimensions n× N and n× n, respectively. We assume that the entries of Xn are independent and identically distributed, Tn are nonnegative definite Hermitian matrices and TnRnRn*= RnRn*Tn . The general information-plus-noise type matrices are defined by Cn=(1)/(N)Tn(1)/(2) ( Rn +Xn) (Rn+Xn)*Tn(1)/(2) . In this paper, we establish the limiting spectral distribution of the large dimensional general information-plus-noise type matrices Cn. Specifically, we show that as n and N tend to infinity proportionally, the empirical distribution of the eigenvalues of Cn converges weakly to a non-random probability distribution, which is characterized in terms of a system of equations of its Stieltjes transform.

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